Regenerative and distributive economics
The neoclassical economic model treats nature like a mine, people like machines, and wealth as a prize for "efficiency." It demands endless growth, thrives on extraction, rewards concentration of power, and ignores ecological limits and social inequality.
Result:
Climate chaos
Mass inequality
Burnout societies
Collapsing ecosystems
Billionaires hoarding while billions starve
So what could potentially be the alternative? Regenerative and distributive economies.
A regenerative economy is one that restores and renews life — not extracts and exploits it. It sees the economy as embedded in the living world, not above it.
Core Principles:
Closed-loop systems: Waste = food. Materials are reused, energy is renewable, ecosystems are protected and restored.
Decentralized power: Communities have ownership and voice in economic decisions.
Living systems thinking: The economy is not a machine; it’s a living network that thrives on diversity, balance, and adaptability.
A distributive economy is one where value, wealth, and power are shared fairly — instead of being hoarded at the top.
Core Principles:
Design for equity, not trickle-down: Make the system inherently fair — don’t rely on charity or after-the-fact redistribution.
Worker and community ownership: Co-ops, commons, participatory budgeting, platform cooperatives.
Universal access: To housing, education, healthcare, energy, and internet — as rights, not privileges.
Benefits of regenerative and distributive economics model compared to the Neoclassical Model:
For further knowledge on this topic, we recommend to read here.